Having a Green Card is a privilege. Residents can live permanently anywhere in the United States and have the right to work in the country's companies with social security.
What is a Green Card?
The Green Card It is the document that grants legal permanent residence to a foreigner in the United States. This visa allows you to live and work legally in the USA.
How to obtain a Green Card for employment?
The Green Card through employment is sponsored by an employer. Foreigners who have immigrant visas identified by the letters EB are provided:
1) EB-1: Foreigners with extraordinary aptitudes in science, arts, education, business, or sports. Also, outstanding professors and researchers and some executives or managers of a multinational.
2) EB-2: Foreign professionals with a postgraduate degree or who have exceptional aptitude required by a US company.
3) EB-3: Specialized foreign workers, professionals and other workers.
How to submit the Green Card application?
1- The employer must submit a labor certification or application (ETA-750) to the Department of Labor. What they do is determine if a US citizen or someone who is already a resident can do the job. If it is not found, the foreigner is authorized.
2- The Employer submits Form I-140 to USCIS, Foreign Immigrant Worker Petition. You must have an employer who is a financial sponsor in order to guarantee that the worker will have a salary to survive in the USA and will not need help from the government.
3- Those who They live in the USA and have a visa EB-1, EB-2, or EB-3 can file Form I-485 before USCIS; is the Application for Registration of Permanent Residence or Adjustment of Status to apply for a Green Card without leaving the country.
The immigration authorities will make a decision and give preference to those who pass the background inspection filter and have authorization from an employer to work in the country.
When are you denied a Green Card?
They will not give you the Green Card if you committed a violation of the Immigration Law or a serious crime. Additionally, if you lied in your application information, if you usurp an identity, provide false information or if you committed fraud involving immigration benefits.
How long does a Green Card take to work?
The standard processing time for a work permit is 2 to 5 months. Once you receive your work permit from USCIS, it could take between 5 and 43 months to receive your Green Card depending on the eligibility category and which USCIS service center or office is handling the petition. For an accurate and up-to-date estimate of Green Card application processing times, visit the website USCIS Processing Times.
What are the benefits of having a Green Card?
Apply for citizenship
Having a Green Card opens the doors to US citizenship. People who were permanent residents for 5 years or more can begin the naturalization process.
Live permanently anywhere in the USA
You can choose which city to live in and move freely throughout the United States without fear of being deported.
Own property
It allows you to grow your assets, it is important to be up-to-date with tax payments.
Go to public schools
You and your children can access public education in the United States.
Apply for a driver's license in your state
It is currently one of the most used identification documents in the USA.
Social Security, Supplemental Security Income and Medicare
Social Security is one of the main reasons people seek permanent residency.
Immigrants who apply for their Green Card can obtain their Social Security at the same time to work legally and with rights in the country.
Request visas for the residence of spouse and unmarried children
By obtaining permanent residence you can also bring your spouse and unmarried children to live in the USA with all the rights to stay, work and education.
Leave the USA and re-enter
You can travel abroad and return. What you cannot do is leave the country to live abroad permanently.
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