Obtaining U.S. citizenship is a dream for many immigrants, but one of the biggest challenges is passing the naturalization test, especially if English is a barrier. However, for some applicants, there is the possibility of taking the exam in Spanish. In this blog I explain how to qualify for this option, the necessary requirements and the process to take it in 2024.

Can You Take the Citizenship Test in Spanish?

Yes, USCIS (United States Citizenship and Immigration Services) allows certain applicants to take the naturalization test in Spanish if they meet specific age and residency criteria.

Requirements to Take the Citizenship Test in Spanish

Applicants must meet one of the following criteria to take the test in Spanish:

1. Age and Extended Permanent Residency

·        Be at least 50 years old and have been a lawful permanent resident (Green Card holder) for 20 consecutive years.

·        Be at least 55 years old and have been a lawful permanent resident for 15 consecutive years.

2. Disability Exceptions

Individuals with physical, mental or developmental disabilities who have difficulty learning English may qualify for a waiver of the language requirement and take the exam in Spanish with supporting medical documentation.

What Does the Citizenship Test Include?

The naturalization test evaluates two main areas:

1. Civic Knowledge

Applicants must answer questions about U.S. history, government and political structure. USCIS provides a list of study questions, and those who qualify to take the exam in Spanish may study them in Spanish.

2. Language Proficiency

While the civics test can be taken in Spanish, some applicants may still need to demonstrate basic oral and written English skills, depending on their specific eligibility.

How to Prepare for the Citizenship Test in Spanish

1.      Study the Official USCIS Guide: USCIS offers Spanish-language study materials, including frequently asked questions and resources for the civics test.

2.      Attend Preparation Classes: Community programs and specialized courses help immigrants prepare for the exam in their preferred language.

Benefits of Taking the Test in Spanish

·        Eases the process for those struggling with English.

·        Boosts applicants’ confidence during the exam.

·        An inclusive option that allows more people to access citizenship.

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