Posthumous naturalization is a process that allows the granting of U.S. citizenship to individuals who died before completing their naturalization process, but who met certain requirements and provided important services to the country. This recognition is, in many cases, a way to honor those who made significant contributions to the United States, especially in the military context. Below, I will tell you in detail what posthumous naturalization is, who is eligible for it and what the requirements are.
Posthumous Naturalization
Posthumous naturalization is the process by which a deceased individual is granted U.S. citizenship in a symbolic and honorary manner. This measure is typically applied to those who died while serving the United States, particularly in the military. Although the individual is no longer alive to enjoy the benefits of citizenship, this symbolic act holds great value for their family and legacy.
Who is Eligible for Posthumous Naturalization?
Primarily, posthumous naturalization is granted to members of the armed forces who died while serving during times of conflict. However, it may also be granted to certain individuals who died while performing other important duties for the United States. The key requirements include:
1. Military Service During Conflicts
Those who served in the armed forces during times of war or conflict may be eligible. The death must have occurred while on duty or as a result of injuries related to their service.
2. Application by Family Members
The posthumous naturalization request must be submitted by a direct family member of the deceased, such as a spouse, children, or parents. Legal representatives or, in some cases, military authorities may also file the application.
How to Apply for Posthumous Naturalization?
The process for requesting posthumous naturalization involves filing a petition with the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Family members must complete Form N-644 and provide documentation supporting the deceased’s eligibility, such as military records and death certificates.
Symbolic Benefits of Posthumous Naturalization
While posthumous naturalization does not grant legal rights or immigration benefits to the deceased's family, it carries significant symbolic meaning. It officially recognizes the person’s sacrifice and contribution to the country.
Source: View Source