The naturalization certificate, issued by the USCIS, is essential to certify US citizenship, allowing access to opportunities such as employment and education. It is granted to those who were born abroad and obtained citizenship through their parents.
Process to apply for US citizenship
Determine current citizenship: Check if you are a US citizen by birth or by parental referral. You can get it if your parents naturalized while you were under 18 and a permanent resident.
Evaluate your eligibility: Meet the necessary requirements, such as being over 18 years of age and a permanent resident for the required period.
Submit Form N-400: Complete and submit Form N-400 to USCIS, including two passport photos (if you reside outside the US) and necessary documentation. You can file online to receive alerts and updates.
Biometric Appointment: USCIS may require fingerprints and photos to check criminal records. The agency can reuse previous biometric data or request a new appointment.
Naturalization Interview: Attend the interview where a USCIS officer will review your Form N-400 and ask you questions. You can also be tested in English and civics.
Wait for the USCIS decision: You will receive the decision in writing. If approved, you will need to attend the naturalization ceremony to take the oath of allegiance and receive your Certificate of Naturalization.
Replacement of the naturalization certificate
USCIS recommends keeping the certificate in a safe place. If lost or stolen, follow these steps to replace it:
- Complete Form N-565.
- Pay the $555 fee.
- Submit the application online or by mail to:
USCIS
Attn: N-565
P.O. Box 20050
Phoenix, AZ 85036-0050
The replacement process can take up to a year.
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