Immigration waivers, known as Waivers, are legal tools that allow individuals to overcome certain grounds of inadmissibility in the US. Currently, there are 10 types of waivers, the most common being I-212, I-601 and I-601A.

Waiver I-212 

This form is used to request re-entry into the US after deportation. It is crucial not to enter the country until the pardon is approved. The sanctions vary between 3, 5, 10 and 20 years, depending on the reason for the deportation.

Waiver I-601 

This waiver applies to those seeking permanent residence and have causes of inadmissibility such as crimes or health problems. It is necessary to have a close relative who can demonstrate extreme hardship if forgiveness is not granted.

Waiver I-601A

It is used when the immigrant's only fault is having entered the US illegally. This forgiveness is for those seeking permanent residence and have a pending consular interview.

Duration and consultation of the process

After COVID, the waiting time for approval of an I-601A Waiver varies between 24 and 31 months. You can check the status of your application on the USCIS website.

Exceptions that do not require a waiver

• People with family members in the Armed Forces or veterans.
• Persons protected under Law 245(i).
• Victims of domestic violence or psychological abuse (VAWA).
• Minors under 21 years of age who entered without documents.

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